<p>I. General Guidelines for Articles<br />The editorial policies of the Revista Ciencia Innovación y Tecnología (RCIYT), contemplate the publication of articles in the different areas of application of engineering. For this purpose, the following types of articles will be preferably considered:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Scientific and technological research article</strong></li>
</ul>
<p>A document that presents, in detail, the original results of completed research projects. The structure generally used contains four important sections: introduction, methodology, results and conclusions. The length of the article should be between 10 and 15 pages not including bibliographical references.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Reflection article</strong></li>
</ul>
<p>A document that presents the results of completed research from an analytical, interpretative or critical perspective of the author, on a specific topic, using original sources. The length of the article should be between 10 and 15 pages not including bibliographical references.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Review article</strong></li>
</ul>
<p>A document resulting from a completed research where the results of published or unpublished research on a field of science or technology are analyzed, systematized and integrated, in order to report the progress and development trends. The length of the article should be between 10 and 15 pages, not including bibliographical references. This type of article is characterized by a careful bibliographic review of at least 50 references.</p>
<p>II.  Article Structure</p>
<p>All articles submitted to the RCIYT journal must have the following structure and format, otherwise the article may be rejected or returned to the author(s) to make the respective adjustments:</p>
<p><strong>A.  <em>Title</em></strong></p>
<p>The title must be written in capital letters and the grammatical categories of: articles (the, the, it, it, a, a, to, of, etc.), non-subordinate conjunctions (and, e, nor, o, u, but, more, but, but, although, etc.) and prepositions (to, before, under, under, fits, with, against, of, etc.) are exempted from this rule. The title should be centered, bold and in Times New Roman font, size 16.</p>
<p>Example:</p>
<p><strong>Article Title</strong></p>
<p>The title must be in Spanish and English.</p>
<p><strong>B. <em>Author(s)</em></strong></p>
<p>The author's name, affiliation and e-mail address should be included. In all cases, this information should be centered, in Times New Roman font and font size 11 for the name(s) of the author(s), 10 for the affiliation information and 9 for the e-mail(s). The academic degree of the author(s) should not be written or cited.</p>
<p><strong>Note.</strong> If the author wishes additional information (title, other affiliation or category) to be published, it must be sent separately and the request must be stated.</p>
<p>Examples:</p>
<p>In case the authors are of the same affiliation, the data should be submitted as follows:</p>
<p>Name of Author<sup>1</sup>, Name of Author<sup>2</sup>, ...<br />Research Group, Faculty/School/Department, University, City, Country<br /><sup>1</sup>firstauthor@domain, <sup>2</sup>secondauthor@domain</p>
<p>In the case of authors with different affiliations, the data should be presented as follows:<br />Name of Author<sup>1</sup>, Name of Author2<sup>,</sup>....<br /><sup>1</sup>Research Group, Faculty / School / Department, University, City, Country.</p>
<p><a href="mailto:firstauthor@correo.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">firstauthor@domain</a></p>
<p><sup>2</sup>Research Group, Faculty/School/Department, University, City, Country.</p>
<p><a href="mailto:secondauthor@correo.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">secondauthor@domain</a></p>
<p><em>C. Abstract</em></p>
<p>This section briefly and concisely describes the main points addressed in the article and/or research problem, the objectives, methodology, results and conclusions. The abstract does not include bibliographic citations, figures, tables or footnotes, it consists of a single paragraph between 150 and 250 words.</p>
<p><em>Key words</em>. Include up to 5 key words that allow identification of the main topic of the article. The keywords are, as a general rule, areas of knowledge where the article is contextualized.</p>
<p><em>D. Abstract</em></p>
<p>Accurate translation of the abstract into English. If the article is written in English, the abstract should be presented in Spanish.</p>
<p><em>Keywords</em>. Keywords in English.</p>
<p><strong>Note:</strong> Both the summary, keywords, abstract and keyword, the font size should be 10.</p>
<p><em>E. Introduction</em></p>
<p>This is the first part of the body of the article, it presents the problem and its contextualization, background, objectives of the study, research question, hypothesis and justification.</p>
<p><em>F. Methodology or Body of the Article</em></p>
<p>It presents the methodological procedures used and the reason for their selection. It is necessary to clearly describe the work performed, how it can be reproducible, emphasizing the original methods or important modifications to known techniques or equipment. The analytical and statistical procedures should be clearly described and indicate the programs and versions used. In technical articles, product of research, it is necessary to include within the development of the topic a detailed description of the materials and methods used in its realization. In other words, the design of the research and its implementation in practice are explained.</p>
<p>For the correct writing of the article, in addition to taking into account the research, review or reflective aspects of the article, it is necessary to follow the following recommendations for submission and the journal's own form:</p>
<p><em>Submission of articles:</em> Authors should send a copy of the article in magnetic media to the Editorial Committee of the journal to the following e-mail address: <a href="mailto:revistaciyt@jdc.edu.co" target="_blank" rel="noopener">revistaciyt@jdc.edu.co.</a></p>
<p><em>General Instructions:</em> The journal accepts articles written in Spanish or English, in Word format, on letter size sheets (21.59 x 27.94 cm), with Times New Roman font, size 11, 1.5 line spacing, 2 cm margins on all sides, single column and without page numbering.</p>
<p>The development of the topic of study is presented in different sections (Introduction, Methodology or body of the article, Results and Conclusions) and subsections. Each section and subsection must be numbered and for such situation, up to four levels are accepted.</p>
<p><em>First Level:</em> The first level corresponds to the title of the main section, therefore it should be centered, referenced with Roman numerals (i.e. I, II, III,...) and all letters in capital letters with the first letter of the larger words in larger size (use small caps or small caps) and font size 12.</p>
<p><em>Second Level:</em> A second level corresponds to the title of a subsection. Therefore, they should be numbered with capital letters followed by a period (A., B., ...), the first letters in capital letters, aligned to the left, in italics and font size 12.</p>
<p><em>Third level:</em> The third level should be referenced with Arabic numerals followed by parentheses (1), ... 2),..., 3), ... ), first letters in capital letters, aligned to the left and in italics. In addition, the title ends with a colon (:) and font size 11.</p>
<p><em>Fourth level:</em> The fourth level follows the same indications as the third level, except for the numbering which corresponds to lowercase letters followed by parentheses and only the first letter of the first word is capitalized, and font size 11.</p>
<p>Example of the format of the four levels:</p>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="667">
<p>      I.  First Level Section Title</p>
<p><em>A.     </em><em>Título de Subsección Segundo Nivel</em></p>
<p><em>        1) Third Level Sub-section Title:</em></p>
<p><em>              a). Subsection Title Fourth Level:</em></p>
<p><em>              b).  </em><em>…</em></p>
<p><em>         2) Title of Subsection Third Level:</em></p>
<p><em>              a).  </em><em>…</em></p>
<p><em>B.    Second Level Subsection Title</em></p>
<p>              II. First Level Section Title</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Authors may use tables, figures, equations, and elements such as units, notations and symbols that help to improve the writing and understanding of the article. All these elements should take into account the following:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">      <em>a).  Tables:</em> Tables should be centered and their content should be legible, without bold and in size 10 font. Tables should always be referenced in the text of the article, for example, as described in Table 1 or Table 1 describes the results obtained from... Table titles should be concise and self-explanatory of their content, should be on top, in capital letters and centered, occupying the width of the table and should have the following format: Table 1: Title of the table in bold and size 10. Composite tables should be marked with letters, for example, Table 1a, Table 1b.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The explanation of the table should not duplicate the methodology of the paper.  The source from which the table was obtained should appear at the bottom of the table, e.g., Source: article/book/reference/URL. If the table is produced by the authors, this should be indicated, e.g., Source: author(s).</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Example of a table:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">TABLE1. MEAN AND STANDARD DEVIATION OF THE CASE BASE SIZE</p>
<table width="314">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">
<p> </p>
</td>
<td colspan="4">
<p>Atrial Fibrillation</p>
</td>
<td colspan="4">
<p>Hypertension</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>CIG1</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CIG2</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CIG3</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Rec.</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CIG1</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CIG2</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>CIG3</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>Rec.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>M</p>
<p>DS</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>22.20</p>
<p>11.53</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>44.50</p>
<p>15.99</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>35.90</p>
<p>13.93</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>897.4</p>
<p>19.14</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>37.20</p>
<p>6.23</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>36.00</p>
<p>7.00</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>25.10</p>
<p>4.93</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>901.67</p>
<p>10.39</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><em>Rec: Rejected; M: mean; SD: standard deviation.</em></p>
<p>             <em>b).  Figures:</em> Figures should always be referenced in the text of the article, for example, ... as shown in Fig.1 or Fig.1 shows the behavior of... Figures correspond to images, photos, graphs, maps, diagrams and drawings. Acceptable figure formats are TIFF or JPG, with an optimum resolution of 300 dpi. All figures should be sent in separate files, the file names should be as follows: figure1.jpg or figure1.tiff, you can use .zip or .rar files to send all figures in a single file. For the font of the figures, if possible, use Times New Roman. Do not use color in figures unless it is necessary for proper interpretation of the figures.</p>
<p>Figures should always have a title, this should be at the bottom of the figure and should follow the following format: Fig. 1: title of the figure and font size 10. The abbreviations and symbols in the figures must correspond with those indicated in the text, if they are new they must be explained in the lower part of the figure. Compound figures should be indicated with letters enclosed in parentheses, for example, (a) or (b). Figures may be included in the body of the article only to measure the size of the paper or for the convenience of the referees, on the contrary, figure captions should always go in the place in the paper that the author considers convenient.</p>
<p>Example of a figure:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><img src="https://revista.jdc.edu.co/public/site/images/admin/dilatant-pseudoplastic-163fbe5288eea7201247ffd74cd6be11.png" alt="" width="100" height="100" /></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Fig. 1. In blue a Newtonian fluid compared to the dilatant and the pseudoplastic, angle depends on the viscosity.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Equations:</em> Equations within an article go consecutively with equation numbers in parentheses against the margin, as shown in (1).</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>c). Units:</em> The unit systems to be used should be MKS or CGS although mixing the two systems should be avoided. English units of measurement may be used, but they should appear second, after the main units, and in parentheses. For example, a mobile speed can be expressed in meters per second or in inches per second, thus "16.67 m/s (42.33 in/s)". The symbol that separates the integer part from the decimal part in a quantity is the comma ",", dots are used as thousands separators. Unit symbols should be internationally recognized and standardized. For example, the symbol for seconds is "s" and not "sec", the symbol for meters is "m" and not "mt" or "mts".</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>d). Notation and Symbols:</em> When defining terms, variables, constants, parameters, symbols, use those that have a generalized or standardized use. This allows the reader to have a more agile approach to the topics covered in the article.  Example: Do not write beta but the symbol "β".  All terms, variables, constants, parameters, symbols, etc. should be the same both in the equations and in the text.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>G. Results</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The article should include the results obtained and discussions on the implications of these results. The results can be presented in Tables or Figures, and should always be referenced in the text.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>H. Discussion</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The results should lead to a discussion where they are examined and interpreted. The discussion around the results should lead to conclusions that can be repeated or serve as a basis for the conclusions chapter.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>I. Conclusions</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">They should be written in a single paragraph, it is important to include here the consequences of your work with the theoretical models that explain your problem. It constitutes the conclusion of the article; it should state in a clear, concise and logical way, the contribution that the author makes regarding the new facts discovered and his contribution to science. They should be conclusions and not recommendations.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>J. Acknowledgements (optional)</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">They may be included when the author(s) consider(s) it necessary. This section should be in the following order if possible: persons (omitting professional titles), groups, entities that financially and/or logistically supported the study and number of the funded project (as appropriate). Avoid being too specific in the individual acknowledgements.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>K. References</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Only references included in the text should be listed. References should not be placed in footnotes. References appear at the end of the article, after the conclusion chapter (or after acknowledgements, if any). In the numbered list, references should appear in the order in which they appear in the text of the article, i.e., the first reference should be the one mentioned first in the text of the article. The typeface in the reference list is <em>Times New Roman</em> and should follow the IEEE format [1]. The aspects to take into account when citing are the following:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>In-text citation</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The use of in-text references must follow certain rules.</p>
<ol>
<li style="text-align: justify;">References should be numbered in the order in which they appear in the document.</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">Once a number has been assigned to a given reference, the same number should be used on all occasions when that document is cited in the text.</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">Each reference number should be enclosed in square brackets [ ], e.g., "...the end of the research [12]..."</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">It is not necessary to mention the author in the reference unless it is relevant in the text itself.</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">The date of publication should also not be mentioned in the body of the document.</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">It is not necessary to include the word "reference", e.g., "...in reference [27]...": it is sufficient to indicate "...in [27]..."</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">To cite more than one source at a time, it is preferable to indicate each one with its own square brackets, for example, "as indicated by several studies [1], [3], [5]..." instead of "as indicated by several studies [1, 3, 5]". When the number of consecutive references is large you can abbreviate your citations with a hyphen between the first and the last, e.g., to relate references [3] to [10], you should place [3]-[10].</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">To cite references within a reference, the use of ibit or op. cit. is not necessary, for such cases, citations can be made as follows: [3, Th. 1]; [3, Lemma 2]; [3, pp. 5-10]; [3, eq. (2)]; [3, Fig. 1]; [3, Appendix I]; [3, Sec. 4.5]; [3, Ch. 2, pp. 5-10]; [3, Algorithm 5].</li>
</ol>
<p>For further illustration, examples of citations are shown below:</p>
<p><em>      1) Physical Document References</em></p>
<p><em>          a). Books:</em> The reference format is as follows:</p>
<p>[1] Author(s), Title of book, xth ed. City (abbreviated), Country (abbreviated): Publisher (abbreviated), year, ch. x, sec. x, pp. xxx-xxx.</p>
<p><strong>Examples</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] W. K. Chen, Linear Networks and Systems, Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1993, pp. 123-35.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[2] R. G. Gallager, Principles of Digital Communication, New York, USA: Cambridge University Press, 2008</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[3] J. A Prufrock, Ed., Lasers, 2nd. ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2004.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[4] Westinghouse Electric Corporation (Staff of Technology and Science, Aerospace Div.), Integrated Electronic Systems. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, USA: Prentice-Hall, 1970.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[5] M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, Eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions (Applied Mathematics Series 55). Washington, DC, USA: NBS, 1964, pp. 32-33.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>b). Book chapter:</em> The reference format is as follows:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] Author(s), "Title of book chapter", in Title of book, xth ed. vol. x, City (abbreviated), Country (abbreviated): Publisher (abbreviated), year, ch. x, sec. x, pp. xxx-xxx.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Examples:</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] J. E. Bourne. “Synthetic structure of industrial plastics,” in Plastics, 2nd ed., vol. 3. J. Peters, Ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1964, pp.15-67.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[2] E. F. Moore, “Gedanken-experiments on sequential machines,” in Automata Studies (Ann. of Math. Studies, no. 1), C. E. Shannon and J. McCarthy, Eds. Princeton, NJ, USA: Princeton Univ. Press, 1965, pp. 129-153.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[3] R. L. Myer, “Parametric oscillators and nonlinear materials,” in Nonlinear Optics, vol. 4, P. G. Harper and B. S. Wherret, Eds. San Francisco, CA, USA: Academic, 1977, pp. 47-160.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[4] L. Stein, “Random patterns,” in Computers and You, J. S. Brake, Ed. New York, NY, USA: Wiley, 1994, pp. 55-70</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>c). Manuals/Handbook:</em> The reference format is as follows:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] Name of manual/Handbook, x ed., Country (Abbreviated), City (Abbreviated), year, pp. xxx-xxx.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Examples:</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] Transmission Systems for Communications, 3rd ed., Western Electric Co., Winston-Salem, NC, 1985, pp. 44–60.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[2] Motorola Semiconductor Data Manual, Motorola Semiconductor Products Inc., Phoenix, AZ, 1989.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[3] RCA Receiving Tube Manual, Radio Corp. of America, Electronic Components and Devices, Harrison, NJ, Tech. Ser. RC-23, 1992.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>d) Journal Article:</em> The reference format is as follows:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] Author(s), "Name of Article", Title of Journal (abbreviated), vol. x, no. x, pp. xxx-xxx, Month (Abbreviated), year.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Examples</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] G. Pevere, “Infrared Nation”, The International Journal of Infrared Design, vol. 33, pp. 56-99, Jan. 1979.[]G. Liu, K. Y. Lee, and H. F. Jordan, "TDM and TWDM de Brujin networks and suffflenets for optical communications", IEEE Transactions on Computers, vol. 46, pp. 695-701, Jun. 1997.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[2] S. -Y. Chung, "Multi-level dirty paper coding", IEEE Communication Letters, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 456-458, Jun. 2008.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[3] M. Ito et al., “Application of amorphous oxide TFT to electrophoretic display”, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, vol. 354, no. 19, pp. 2777–2782, Feb. 2008.</p>
<p>[3] R. Fardel, M. Nagel, F. Nuesch, T. Lippert, and A. Wokaun, “Fabrication of organic light emitting diode pixels by laser-assisted forward transfer”, Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 91, no. 6, Aug. 2007, Art.ID. 061103.</p>
<p>[4] J. Zhang and N. Tansu, “Optical gain and laser characteristics of InGaN quantum wells on ternary InGaN substrates,” IEEE Photon. J., vol. 5, no. 2, Apr. 2013, Art no. 2600111.</p>
<p>[5] J. U. Buncombe, “Infrared navigation—Part I: Theory”, IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst., vol. AES-4, no. 3, pp. 352–377, Sep. 1944.</p>
<p>[6] S. Azodolmolky et al., Experimental demonstration of an impairment aware network planning and operation tool for transparent/translucent optical networks”, J. Lightw. Technol., vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 439–448, Sep. 2011.</p>
<p><strong>NOTE:</strong> The et al. is used when there are six or more authors.</p>
<p>              <em>e). Articles Published in Conferences (proceedings):</em> The reference format is as follows:</p>
<p>[1] Author(s), "Title of article", Conference Name (Abbreviated), (place of conference is optional), year, vol. x, no. x, pp. xxx-xxx.</p>
<p><strong>Examples:</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] D. B. Payne and H.G. Gunhold, “Digital sundials and broadband technology,” in Proc. IOOC-ECOC, 1986, pp. 557-998.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[2] N. Osifchin and G. Vau, "Power considerations for the modernization of telecommunications in Central and Eastern European and former Soviet Union (CEE/FSU) countries", in Second International Telecommunications Energy Special Conference, 1997, pp. 9-16.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[3] G. Caire, D. Burshtein, and S. Shamai (Shitz), "LDPC coding for interference mitigation at the transmitter," in Proceedings of the 40th Annual Allerton Conference in Communications, Control, and Computing, Monticello, IL, 2002, pp. 217-226.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[4] T. S. Hsia, “System identification,” in IEDM Tech. Dig., 1993, vol. 2, no. 8, pp. 6–13.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">         <em>f). Articles published in unpublished conferences:</em> The reference format is as follows:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] Author(s), "Title of article", presented at the Title of the conference (abbreviated), City, Country, year.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Examples:</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] H.A. Nimr, "Defuzzification of the outputs of fuzzy controllers", presented at the 5th International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, Cairo, Egypt, 1996.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[2] B. Brandli and M. Dick, “Engineering names and concepts”, presented at the 2nd Int. Conf. Engineering Education, Frankfurt, Germany, 1999.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">            <em>g). M.S./Ph.D. Thesis:</em> The reference format is as follows:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] Author, "Title of Thesis", M.S. thesis, Dept. Name of department (abbreviated), University (abbreviated), City of University (abbreviated), Country, year.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[2] Author, "Dissertation title", Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Department name (abbreviated), University (abbreviated), University City (abbreviated), Country, year.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Examples:</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] N. Kawasaki, “Parametric study of thermal and chemical nonequilibrium nozzle flow,” M.S. thesis, Dept. Electron. Eng., Osaka Univ., Osaka, Japan, 1993.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[2] J. O. Williams, “Narrow-band analyzer,” Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Elect. Eng., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA, 1993.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">           h). Unpublished Documents: The reference format is as follows:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] Author, private communication, Month (abbreviated), year.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[2] Author, "Title of document/article", unpublished.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Examples:</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] A. Harrison, private communication, May 1995.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[2] B. Smith, “An approach to graphs of linear forms,” unpublished.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[3] A. Brahms, “Representation error for real numbers in binary computer arithmetic,” IEEE Computer Group Repository, Paper R-67-85.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">           <em>2) References to Electronic Resources/Documents</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">                 <em>a). Electronic Books:</em> The reference format is as follows:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] Author(s), Title of book, xth ed. City (abbreviated), Country (abbreviated): Publisher (abbreviated), year, ch. x, sec. x, pp. xxx-xxx. [Online]. Available: <a title="http://www.web.com" href="http://www.web.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">http://www.web.com</a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Example:</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] The Founders’ Constitution, Philip B. Kurland and Ralph Lerner, eds., Chicago, IL, USA: Univ. Chicago Press, 1987. [Online]. Available: <a title="http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/" href="http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/">http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/</a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[2] The Terahertz Wave eBook, ZOmega Terahertz Corp., 2014. [Online]. Available: <a title="http://dl.z-thz.com/eBook/zomega_ebook_pdf_1206_sr.pdf" href="http://dl.z-thz.com/eBook/zomega_ebook_pdf_1206_sr.pdf">http://dl.z-thz.com/eBook/zomega_ebook_pdf_1206_sr.pdf</a>. Accessed on: May 19, 2014.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[3] Philip B. Kurland and Ralph Lerner, eds., The Founders’ Constitution. Chicago, IL, USA: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1987. [Online]. Available: <a title="http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/" href="http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/">http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/</a>. Accessed on: Feb. 28, 2010.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[4] S. Calmer, Engineering and Art., 2nd ed. [Online]. Available: <a title="http://www.enggart.com/examples/students.html" href="http://www.enggart.com/examples/students.html">http://www.enggart.com/examples/students.html</a>. Accessed on: May. 21, 2003.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>          <em> </em></strong><em>b). Electronic Book Chapter:</em> The reference format is as follows:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] Author(s), "Title of book chapter", in Title of book, xth ed. vol. x, City (abbreviated), Country (abbreviated): Publisher (abbreviated), year, ch. x, sec. x, pp. xxx-xxx. [Online]. Available: http://www.web.com</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Examples:</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] G. O. Young, “Synthetic structure of industrial plastics,” in Plastics, vol. 3, Polymers of Hexadromicon, J. Peters, Ed., 2nd ed. New York, NY, USA: McGraw-Hill, 1964, pp. 15-64. [Online]. Available: <a title="http://www.bookref.com" href="http://www.bookref.com">http://www.bookref.com</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">               c). Articles in Electronic Journals: The reference format is as follows:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] Author(s), "Name of Article", Title of Journal (abbreviated), vol. x, no. x, pp. xxx-xxx, Month (abbreviated), Year. [Online]. Available: http://www.web.com. Accessed on: Month, Day, Year.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Examples:</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] W. P. Risk, G. S. Kino, and H. J. Shaw, “Fiber-optic frequency shifter using a surface acoustic wave incident at an oblique angle,” Opt. Lett., vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 115–117, Feb. 1986. [Online]. Available: <a title="http://ol.osa.org/abstract.cfm?URI=ol-11-2-115" href="http://ol.osa.org/abstract.cfm?URI=ol-11-2-115">http://ol.osa.org/abstract.cfm?URI=ol-11-2-115</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[2] A. Paul. “Electrical properties of flying machines”, Flying Machines. Vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 778-998, Oct. 1987. [Online].</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>d). Articles Presented at Conferences:</em> The reference format is as follows:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] Author(s), Article Title, presented at Conference Title (abbreviated). [Online]. Available: <a href="http://www.web.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">http://www.web.com</a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Examples:</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1]Process Software Corp., MA. Intranets: Internet technologies deployed behind the firewall for corporate productivity. presented at INET’96 Annu. Meeting [Online]. Available: <a title="http://www.process.com/Intranets/wp2.htp" href="http://www.process.com/Intranets/wp2.htp">http://www.process.com/Intranets/wp2.htp</a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>NOTE:</strong> Internet resources may present a very varied typology (journals, monographs, websites of entities, databases, etc.). In general, they are cited as the printed document of the type to which they belong by adding the indication [Online] or other type of medium by which they are transmitted, and the DOI (Digital Object Identifier) or URL.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>L. Annexes</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">For the purposes of electronic publication, authors may attach different types of resources such as video, audio and photos, as long as they have the highest reproduction quality. These resources should be sent to the journal's e-mail address.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"> III. Publication</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em> A. Publication Criteria</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The editorial committee of the Revista Ciencia, Innovación y Tecnología will consider the following aspects to accept or reject in first stay the articles eligible for publication:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[1] Only unpublished articles whose contributions are original will be considered for publication. <strong>Articles whose results have already been published will not be accepted.</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[2] Articles must be written and formatted according to the indications given by the journal.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[3] Submission of a cover letter from the author(s) and his/her paper, specifying the originality of the text and its content. Also in this letter the author can suggest one or two possible evaluators, in this sense must relate the following data:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[4] Names and surnames of the possible evaluators.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[5] Last academic degree. Preferably with a doctoral degree or, failing that, with a doctoral or master's degree.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[6] E-mail address</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The above does not guarantee that they will be evaluators of the article.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>B. Evaluation Process</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The editorial coordination of the Revista Ciencia, Innovación y Tecnología will acknowledge receipt of the papers within twelve days from the date of receipt. The Editorial Committee of the journal may reject the publication of an article if it is determined that it does not meet academic and quality standards. In addition, if it is verified that an article submitted has already been partially or totally published.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The articles submitted will be sent to two experts on the subject, so that they can independently give their opinion on the work, considering the following criteria: quality, academic level, originality, contribution to knowledge and teaching, clarity in the presentation and writing, interest and timeliness of the topic. The evaluators, by means of the form sent by the journal's coordination, issue their concept (authors, evaluators and editorial committee). In order to guarantee total transparency in the evaluation process, it is totally anonymous, the evaluators will not know the authors and the authors will not know their evaluators.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>C. Evaluation Times</em></p>
<p>The coordination of the journal will inform the authors the date on which the arbitration process begins, between the start date and the reception of the evaluations, a period of four (4) months will elapse. However, this period may be longer or shorter depending on the availability of the academic peers.</p>
<p><em>D. Correction of Articles</em></p>
<p>The coordination of the journal will inform the authors of the evaluation concepts by the academic peers, in this sense, the elements to be taken into account based on the type of response are listed below:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Approved without corrections:</strong> The coordination of the journal will send the author, by means of official communication, the acceptance of the article and will inform the procedure to follow for the publication process.</li>
<li><strong>Approved with the commitment to make corrections:</strong> The coordination of the journal will send to the author, by official communication, the suggestions and corrections made by the peer reviewers, the author will have fifteen (15) working days to improve the article and must resubmit it to start the publication process.</li>
<li><strong>Rejected:</strong> The journal is a means of dissemination that seeks to contribute to the consolidation of a scientific culture, therefore if an article is negatively evaluated the author will be informed of the respective suggestions and corrections in order to be published in future issues, in this sense will have a time of three (3) to six (6) months to restate it and send it again to start the evaluation process.</li>
</ul>
<p><em> E. Other Aspects</em></p>
<ul>
<li>At any time during the publication process of the article, the journal may request the author(s) to submit his/her/their curriculum vitae, which will include: Name, place of work, address, e-mail, tel., fax; professional status, line of research and publication of the last five years in books and journals; publications must include ISBN or ISSN (particular data will not be published).</li>
<li>The amounts generated in the whole process of reception and/or publication of the articles will not generate any cost for the authors.</li>
</ul>
<p>               IV. Copyright</p>
<p>The author is solely responsible to the journal and to the reader for the truthfulness and honesty of the content of his or her work. Therefore, it is recommended to always give the corresponding credits to the work of others. In case of intellectual plagiarism or damage of any kind, the Revista Ciencia, Innovación y Tecnología will not assume any responsibility in this regard. If any publication incurs in partial or total plagiarism, the author will be sanctioned according to the decision of the editorial committee.</p>
<p><strong>Copyright notice:</strong> Once the article complies with all the characteristics for publication, the coordination sends the author the copyright notice in order to transfer the rights to the Revista Ciencia, Innovación y Tecnología. Likewise, in order to confirm that the article does not contain text whose publication violates copyright. The author must resend it within a maximum period of two (2) days to the official contact e-mail <a href="mailto:revistaciyt@jdc.edu.co" target="_blank" rel="noopener">revistaciyt@jdc.edu.co</a>. All contents, unless otherwise indicated, are under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Creative Commons</a> license.</p>
<p>References</p>
<p>[1] IEEE Editorial Style Manual, USA, Piscataway, NJ, 2015, pp. 34-40. [Online]. Available: <a title="http://www.ieee.org/publications_standards/publications/journmag/online_style_manual-10292015.pdf" href="http://www.ieee.org/publications_standards/publications/journmag/online_style_manual-10292015.pdf">http://www.ieee.org/publications_standards/publications/journmag/online_style_manual-10292015.pdf</a></p>