Domestic roles (reproductive and productive) Colombian rural women are different and are marked by the dynamics of their own territories, but also developed in the areas of public and private unevenly and unfairly compared to men rural sector. Considering the above, raises feminist economics "care economy" as an effort to validate and make visible the contribution of women to the economy. But this trend can go further, can contribute to the transformation of reproductive and productive roles, encouraging participation and democracy for women. Considering this, the equitable use of the time in the private (family) enters debate. Women no longer want and seek only equality in public but do not want to share your time at home on an unequal footing. Public policies are needed to contribute to these disparities disappear.	To this extent it is possible to ask yourself the current Public Policy Of Gender Equity for Women (SOCIAL CONPES 161/2013), can guarantee the full enjoyment of the rights of Colombian women applying the principles of equality and non-discrimination? This reflection tries to do, from a gender perspective, an analytical reading of the impact of public policy on the transformation of the reality of the Colombian rural women.